ERCOM Opinions

Opinion ID Opinion Date Author Union Title Opinion URL Tags
4 2010-01-25 ERCOM ALADS View In General Training
5 1974-01-31 ERCOM AFSCME, Local 685 View In General In General Individual/Concerted/Activities/Self-Representation Demands for Change in Working Conditions EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS Union Activity During Nonworking Time or in Nonworking Areas In General Business Necessity Suspension Dock in Pay Discrimination (Union Activity) Working Conditions Burden of Proof; Weight of Evidence; Presumptions and Inferences; Affirmative Defenses
6 1978-09-12 HEARING OFFICER AFSCME, Local 685 View In General Failure to Provide Information Information Retirement
7 1979-05-10 ERCOM AFSCME, Local 685 View Enforcement of Settlement Agreements and Contracts Authority of Commission In General; Validity and Application of Regulations In General Retirement
8 1983-07-22 HEARING OFFICER AFSCME, Local 685 View NLRA/LMRDA Precedent Grievances Express or Implied Threats Grievances/Grievance Procedure Opinion Evidence and Expert Testimony In General
9 1989-04-04 HEARING OFFICER AFSCME, Local 685 View Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain Disciplinary Procedures Salaries or Wages Working Conditions Union's Waiver of Employee or Organizational Rights
10 1989-08-18 HEARING OFFICER AFSCME, Local 685 View In General; Standards EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS Express or Implied Threats Transfer of Employee(s) REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS
11 1989-11-27 ERCOM AFSCME, Local 685 View Grievances Union Views; Voting; Questionnaires; Polling of Employees
12 1978-02-18 HEARING OFFICER AFSCME, Local 685 View When Duty Arises/Sufficiency of Bargaining Demand Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain Promotions
13 1978-04-17 ERCOM AFSCME, Local 685 View Outright Refusal to Bargain Classification of Employees Job Descriptions Job Specifications In General
14 1980-04-11 HEARING OFFICER AFSCME, Local 2712 View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain Time of Implementation Hours of Work Job Duties Salaries or Wages Working Day/Work Time Working Conditions GENERAL LEGAL PRINCIPLES; WAIVER In General
15 1980-08-26 ERCOM AFSCME, Local 2712 View Union Consent or Waiver EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE In General Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain Waiver by Union; Contract Waivers; Bargaining History Estoppel; Disclaimer; Supersession Waiver Salaries or Wages Wages for Newly Created Position Working Day/Work Time By Contract/Zipper Clauses/Management Rights Clauses Union's Waiver of Employee or Organizational Rights GENERAL LEGAL PRINCIPLES; WAIVER
16 1983-08-30 ERCOM AFSCME, Local 685 View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; THREATS OR PROMISES Express or Implied Threats Grievance Procedure REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General Notices; Posting Reading and Mailing
17 1989-07-03 ERCOM AFSCME, Local 685 View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain GENERAL LEGAL PRINCIPLES; MOOTNESS By Contract/Zipper Clauses/Management Rights Clauses GENERAL LEGAL PRINCIPLES; WAIVER
18 1989-11-09 ERCOM AFSCME, Local 685 View In General; Standards EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS Ban on Distribution or Solicitation EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; STATEMENTS MEETINGS NOTICES AND LEAFLETS Literature and Posting of Notices; Pictures; Anti-Union Petitions Transfer of Employee(s) Non Prejudicial Error REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General Cessation of Unfair Practices; Mootness; Isolated Practices Notices; Posting Reading and Mailing
19 2002-10-28 ERCOM PPOA View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH In General Per Se and Totality of Conduct; Prima Facie Case EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; OTHER PER SE VIOLATIONS
20 2010-03-22 ERCOM ALADS View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE In General Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain Form of Information Provided; Costs Failure to Provide Information Schedules Workdays/Workyear Working Day/Work Time Working Conditions REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General Cessation of Unfair Practices; Mootness; Isolated Practices
21 1971-04-09 HEARING OFFICER Building and Construction Trades Council View In General In General Conflicts Between ERCOM-Administered Laws and California Statutes Relationship to MMBA and other State bargaining laws Promise of or Withholding of Benefits Contract Repudiation or Breach Business Necessity; Employer Financial Position Budget Proposals Unit Configuration GENERAL LEGAL PRINCIPLES; CONTRACT ENFORCEMENT/ INTERPRETATION
22 1971-03-26 ERCOM Building and Construction Trades Council View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH
23 2013-01-28 ERCOM Other View Grievances Grievances/Grievance Procedure Grievance Procedure Extensions of Time Failure to File Exceptions
24 1971-04-16 ERCOM Other View Warning Letters Reprimands Evaluations Transfer Promotion or Demotion; Work Assignments and Opportunities Promotions Demotions Dismissal of Charge; Appeal Failure to File Exceptions
25 1972-10-07 HEARING OFFICER Other View NLRA/LMRDA Precedent EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES In General; Standards EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH In General Per Se and Totality of Conduct; Prima Facie Case Classification of Employees Promotions Salaries or Wages Unit Configuration Cessation of Unfair Practices; Mootness; Isolated Practices In General/Definition of Appropriate Unit REPRESENTATION ISSUES; UNIT DETERMINATION/CRITERIA In General REPRESENTATION ISSUES; CERTIFICATION/VOLUNTARY RECOGNITION
26 1973-03-02 ERCOM Other View ERCOM: OPERATION JURISDICTION AUTHORITY In General ERCOM: OPERATION JURISDICTION AUTHORITY; APPLICABILITY OF AND CONFLICTS WITH OTHER STATUTES In General Conflicts Between ERCOM-Administered Laws and California Statutes NLRA/LMRDA Precedent Classification of Employees Failure to File Exceptions In General REPRESENTATION ISSUES; CERTIFICATION/VOLUNTARY RECOGNITION
27 1981-01-05 HEARING OFFICER Other View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE In General Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain Budget Proposals Classification of Employees Unit Configuration REPRESENTATION ISSUES; CERTIFICATION/VOLUNTARY RECOGNITION
28 1981-04-07 ERCOM AFSCME, Local 685 View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE In General Dismissal Job Assignment Job Duties
29 1990-02-23 ERCOM Other View In General; Prima Facie Case Transfer Promotion or Demotion; Work Assignments and Opportunities Classification of Employees Elimination of Positions Back Pay; Interest
30 1991-09-13 HEARING OFFICER Other View Wages Bonuses Incentives; Severance Pay Classification of Employees New Positions REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS Cessation of Unfair Practices; Mootness; Isolated Practices Back Pay; Interest
31 1992-01-24 ERCOM Other View Wages Bonuses Incentives; Severance Pay Classification of Employees Dismissal Job Duties
32 2017-06-26 ERCOM SEIU, Local 721 View EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; DISCRIMINATION Discharge; Layoffs; Constructive Discharge; Rejection During Probation Dismissal Failure to File Exceptions
33 1977-05-20 ERCOM Other View ERCOM: OPERATION JURISDICTION AUTHORITY In General ERCOM: OPERATION JURISDICTION AUTHORITY; SCOPE OF ERCOM JURISDICTION In General/Exclusive Initial Jurisdiction-Deferral to Arbitration; Deference by Reviewing Courts Lay-Offs Precedential Authority of ERCOM Decisions REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS Cessation of Unfair Practices; Mootness; Isolated Practices Reinstatement
34 2010-01-25 ERCOM ALADS View ERCOM: OPERATION JURISDICTION AUTHORITY In General ERCOM: OPERATION JURISDICTION AUTHORITY; SCOPE OF ERCOM JURISDICTION In General/Exclusive Initial Jurisdiction-Deferral to Arbitration; Deference by Reviewing Courts ERCOM: OPERATION JURISDICTION In General
35 2010-06-28 ERCOM ALADS View Request for Reconsideration
36 1990-03-30 HEARING OFFICER CAPE View Transfer Promotion or Demotion; Work Assignments and Opportunities EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; DEFENSES Other UNION UNFAIR PRACTICES;RESTRAINT COERCION INTERFERENCE OR DISCRIMINATION Discrimination Other Promotions Notices; Posting Reading and Mailing Retroactivity Other Affirmative Relief
37 1987-08-10 HEARING OFFICER Los Angeles County Fire Fighters, Local 1014 View Grievances EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; EVIDENCE OF UNLAWFUL MOTIVATION; NEXUS Departure from Past Practices or Procedures Other/In General Change in Past Practice Employee Safety Grievance Procedure Job Duties Past Practices Safety of Employees Working Conditions REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General
38 1992-07-10 HEARING OFFICER Los Angeles County Fire Fighters, Local 1014 View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES In General; Standards EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS In General; Prima Facie Case Dismissal Job Representatives (Stewards) Other
39 1992-08-28 ERCOM Los Angeles County Fire Fighters, Local 1014 View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES In General; Standards Dismissal Job Representatives (Stewards) Stewards
40 1983-01-13 HEARING OFFICER CAPE View NLRA/LMRDA Precedent EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES In General; Standards EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS In General; Prima Facie Case Rights Pertaining to Exclusivity Consultation Exclusive Representative Lay-Offs REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; MISCELLANEOUS REMEDIAL PROVISIONS Notices; Posting Reading and Mailing
41 1983-02-22 ERCOM CAPE View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES In General; Standards EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS In General; Prima Facie Case Consultation REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General
42 1990-08-24 ERCOM CAPE View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; THREATS OR PROMISES Promise of or Withholding of Benefits Promotions Opinion Evidence and Expert Testimony Witnesses: Credibility Cross Examination and Impeachment; Pretrial Statements Precedential Authority of ERCOM Decisions REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; MISCELLANEOUS REMEDIAL PROVISIONS Notices; Posting Reading and Mailing Retroactivity Other Affirmative Relief
43 1987-10-23 ERCOM Los Angeles County Fire Fighters, Local 1014 View ERCOM: OPERATION JURISDICTION AUTHORITY; SCOPE OF ERCOM JURISDICTION Concurrent or Conflicting Jurisdiction with Other Agencies or Courts; Interpretation or Enforcement of Other Statutes Federal Issues EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES In General; Standards EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; DISCRIMINATION EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; ADVERSE ACTIONS Transfer Promotion or Demotion; Work Assignments and Opportunities REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; REINSTATEMENT; BACKPAY BENEFITS Reinstatement Notices; Posting Reading and Mailing
44 1974-04-29 HEARING OFFICER Other View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES In General; Standards EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS Transfer Promotion or Demotion; Work Assignments and Opportunities Dismissal Evaluations Reassignments Schedules Demotions Authority of ALJ to Dismiss Complaint on Own Motion
45 1974-08-30 ERCOM Other View Dismissal Dismissal of Charge; Appeal Burden of Proof; Weight of Evidence; Presumptions and Inferences; Affirmative Defenses
46 1976-08-31 HEARING OFFICER Other View UNFAIR PRACTICE ISSUES; PROTECTED ACTIVITIES In General EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES In General; Standards EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; DISCRIMINATION Burden of Proof; Evidence Suspension Dock in Pay Transfer Promotion or Demotion; Work Assignments and Opportunities Prior Employer Unfair Practices; Prior History of Confrontation/Strife/Discord Misconduct Reassignments Transfer of Employee(s) Demotions Burden of Proof; Weight of Evidence; Presumptions and Inferences; Affirmative Defenses Opinion Evidence and Expert Testimony Witnesses: Credibility Cross Examination and Impeachment; Pretrial Statements REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General Other Affirmative Relief
47 1976-12-14 ERCOM Other View NLRA/LMRDA Precedent Suspension Dock in Pay Transfer Promotion or Demotion; Work Assignments and Opportunities Prior Employer Unfair Practices; Prior History of Confrontation/Strife/Discord Misconduct Reassignments Transfer of Employee(s) Burden of Proof; Weight of Evidence; Presumptions and Inferences; Affirmative Defenses REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; MISCELLANEOUS REMEDIAL PROVISIONS Other Affirmative Relief
48 1977-10-20 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES In General; Standards EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE In General Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain Change in Past Practice Sick Leave Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
49 1977-10-20 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE In General Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain Change in Past Practice Holidays Past Practices Precedential Authority of ERCOM Decisions REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General Restoration of Status Quo Other Affirmative Relief
50 1983-04-15 HEARING OFFICER Other View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES In General; Standards EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE In General Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain Contract Repudiation or Breach Schedules Shift Assignments Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
51 1983-10-24 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES In General; Standards EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE In General Contract Repudiation or Breach Shift Assignments Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
52 1985-05-14 HEARING OFFICER Other View Evaluations Job Descriptions Job Duties By Contract/Zipper Clauses/Management Rights Clauses Union's Waiver of Employee or Organizational Rights Opinion Evidence and Expert Testimony Witnesses: Credibility Cross Examination and Impeachment; Pretrial Statements GENERAL LEGAL PRINCIPLES; WAIVER Precedential Authority of ERCOM Decisions REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General
53 1985-07-31 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE In General EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; DUTY TO CONSULT In General Consultation Evaluations Job Descriptions Union's Waiver of Employee or Organizational Rights In General GENERAL LEGAL PRINCIPLES; WAIVER REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; MISCELLANEOUS REMEDIAL PROVISIONS Restoration of Status Quo
54 1986-08-21 HEARING OFFICER Other View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES In General; Standards EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; DISCRIMINATION In General; Elements of Prima Facie Case Burden of Proof; Evidence EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; ADVERSE ACTIONS Transfer Promotion or Demotion; Work Assignments and Opportunities Hours and Overtime Work Schedules Other EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; EVIDENCE OF UNLAWFUL MOTIVATION; NEXUS Disparate Treatment Departure from Past Practices or Procedures Timing of Action Union Activity of Discriminatee EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; DEFENSES In General Legitimate Business Purpose/Business Necessity Schedules Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
55 1986-10-31 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; DISCRIMINATION In General; Elements of Prima Facie Case Burden of Proof; Evidence EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; ADVERSE ACTIONS Transfer Promotion or Demotion; Work Assignments and Opportunities Other Schedules Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
56 1986-11-07 HEARING OFFICER Other View NLRA/LMRDA Precedent EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES In General; Standards EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; DISCRIMINATION In General; Elements of Prima Facie Case Burden of Proof; Evidence EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; ADVERSE ACTIONS Transfer Promotion or Demotion; Work Assignments and Opportunities Hours and Overtime Work Schedules EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; EVIDENCE OF UNLAWFUL MOTIVATION; NEXUS Timing of Action Meritorious or Satisfactory Work Record; Prior Promotion or Wage Increase Promotions REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General Other Affirmative Relief
57 1987-02-03 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; DISCRIMINATION EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; ADVERSE ACTIONS Transfer Promotion or Demotion; Work Assignments and Opportunities EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; EVIDENCE OF UNLAWFUL MOTIVATION; NEXUS Meritorious or Satisfactory Work Record; Prior Promotion or Wage Increase REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; MISCELLANEOUS REMEDIAL PROVISIONS Notices; Posting Reading and Mailing Other Affirmative Relief
58 1988-05-13 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; THREATS OR PROMISES Express or Implied Threats Schedules Weight Given to ALJ's Proposed Decision: Findings Conclusions Credibility Resolutions Remand for Further Hearing; Remand to General Counsel
59 1990-11-06 ERCOM Other View Contract Repudiation or Breach EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; OTHER PER SE VIOLATIONS Outright Refusal to Bargain Job Duties REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; MISCELLANEOUS REMEDIAL PROVISIONS Other Affirmative Relief
60 1992-09-03 HEARING OFFICER Other View NLRA/LMRDA Precedent ERCOM: OPERATION JURISDICTION Federal Issues Conclusiveness of Prior Determination by Federal Agencies Other State Agencies or Courts EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE In General Union Bad Faith Delay Unreasonable or Unlawful Demands Violence or Misconduct IMPASSE PROCEDURES; IN GENERAL; DUTY TO PARTICIPATE IN GOOD FAITH Declaration/Determination of Impasse Parking Fees Working Conditions Dismissal of Charge; Appeal REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General
61 1993-01-27 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE In General EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; REFUSAL TO PROVIDE INFORMATION Subjects of Information Waiver by Union; Contract Waivers; Bargaining History Estoppel; Disclaimer; Supersession Declaration/Determination of Impasse Parking Fees Union's Waiver of Employee or Organizational Rights GENERAL LEGAL PRINCIPLES; WAIVER REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General
62 1997-06-26 ERCOM Other View Hours and Overtime Work Schedules EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE In General Contract Repudiation or Breach EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; REFUSAL TO PROVIDE INFORMATION In General Lay-Offs Salaries or Wages Weight Given to ALJ's Proposed Decision: Findings Conclusions Credibility Resolutions REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General
63 2011-08-22 ERCOM SEIU, Local 721 View Hours and Overtime Work Schedules EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE In General Evaluations Salaries or Wages Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
64 1979-04-18 HEARING OFFICER Other View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES In General; Standards EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; THREATS OR PROMISES Express or Implied Threats Employee Benefits; Insurance Pensions Vacations Holiday Leave Etc. Employer Statements or Conduct; Threats EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE In General Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain Past Practice; Maintenance of Status Quo Management-Rights Clause; Management Prerogative Waiver by Union; Contract Waivers; Bargaining History Estoppel; Disclaimer; Supersession Salaries or Wages Union's Waiver of Employee or Organizational Rights GENERAL LEGAL PRINCIPLES; WAIVER
65 1979-06-22 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE In General Salaries or Wages Sick Leave Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
66 1981-08-24 HEARING OFFICER Other View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES In General; Standards EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; THREATS OR PROMISES Express or Implied Threats Burden of Proof; Evidence EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; ADVERSE ACTIONS Discharge; Layoffs; Constructive Discharge; Rejection During Probation EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE In General Management-Rights Clause; Management Prerogative Grievance Procedure Management Rights Schedules REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General Back Pay; Interest REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; MISCELLANEOUS REMEDIAL PROVISIONS In General Restoration of Status Quo
67 1982-04-02 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; THREATS OR PROMISES In General Express or Implied Threats EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE In General Schedules Dismissal of Charge; Appeal By Contract/Zipper Clauses/Management Rights Clauses Union's Waiver of Employee or Organizational Rights In General GENERAL LEGAL PRINCIPLES; WAIVER Weight Given to ALJ's Proposed Decision: Findings Conclusions Credibility Resolutions REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General
68 1975-03-06 HEARING OFFICER Other View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain Outright Refusal to Bargain EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; DEFENSES In General Waiver by Union; Contract Waivers; Bargaining History Estoppel; Disclaimer; Supersession Overtime Pay Restoration of Benefits Other Affirmative Relief
69 1975-08-25 ERCOM Other View Discontinuance of Illegal Activity; Retraction; Repudiation; Public Disavowal EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain Overtime Pay Union's Waiver of Employee or Organizational Rights GENERAL LEGAL PRINCIPLES; WAIVER Restoration of Benefits Other Affirmative Relief
70 1975-07-09 HEARING OFFICER Other View In General Concurrent or Conflicting Jurisdiction with Other Agencies or Courts; Interpretation or Enforcement of Other Statutes Federal Issues EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain Change in Past Practice EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; DUTY TO CONSULT EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; DEFENSES In General Overtime Pay Salaries or Wages By Contract/Zipper Clauses/Management Rights Clauses Restoration of Benefits Restoration of Status Quo
71 1975-08-01 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE In General Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain Restoration of Benefits Restoration of Status Quo
73 1989-07-03 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS Union Activity During Nonworking Time or in Nonworking Areas EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; INTERFERENCE WITH STRIKES AND PICKETING In General Employee Safety Safety of Employees REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General
74 1985-06-28 HEARING OFFICER Other View EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; DISCRIMINATION EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; ADVERSE ACTIONS Transfer Promotion or Demotion; Work Assignments and Opportunities Union Activity of Discriminatee Meritorious or Satisfactory Work Record; Prior Promotion or Wage Increase Personnel Files/Employee Records Promotions Stewards Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
75 1985-08-28 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; DISCRIMINATION Transfer Promotion or Demotion; Work Assignments and Opportunities EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; EVIDENCE OF UNLAWFUL MOTIVATION; NEXUS Union Activity of Discriminatee Meritorious or Satisfactory Work Record; Prior Promotion or Wage Increase Promotions Stewards Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
76 1988-01-07 HEARING OFFICER Other View Enforcement of Settlement Agreements and Contracts EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; INTERFERENCE WITH RIGHT TO SELF OR UNION REPRESENTATION; WEINGARTEN RIGHTS Grievances/Grievance Procedure Past Practices Stewards Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
77 1988-03-11 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; INTERFERENCE WITH RIGHT TO SELF OR UNION REPRESENTATION; WEINGARTEN RIGHTS Grievances/Grievance Procedure Stewards Dismissal of Charge; Appeal Weight Given to ALJ's Proposed Decision: Findings Conclusions Credibility Resolutions REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General
78 1989-03-23 HEARING OFFICER Other View Conflicts Between ERCOM-Administered Laws and California Statutes NLRA/LMRDA Precedent State Issues EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES Union Activity During Nonworking Time or in Nonworking Areas Bulletin Board Use; Posting of Union Notices Display of Union Insignia EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; THREATS OR PROMISES Express or Implied Threats EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; INTERFERENCE WITH RIGHT TO SELF OR UNION REPRESENTATION; WEINGARTEN RIGHTS Weingarten Rights Grievance Procedure Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
79 1989-07-14 ERCOM Other View Bulletin Board Use; Posting of Union Notices EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; THREATS OR PROMISES EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; INTERFERENCE WITH RIGHT TO SELF OR UNION REPRESENTATION; WEINGARTEN RIGHTS Weingarten Rights Employer Statements or Conduct; Threats Dismissal of Charge; Appeal REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General UFC 6.28
80 1988-09-15 HEARING OFFICER Other View UNFAIR PRACTICE ISSUES; PROTECTED ACTIVITIES Participation in Commission Process Other EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE In General Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain Change in Past Practice Waiver by Union; Contract Waivers; Bargaining History Estoppel; Disclaimer; Supersession Management Rights Overtime Pay Vacations Dismissal of Charge; Appeal By Contract/Zipper Clauses/Management Rights Clauses Opinion Evidence and Expert Testimony GENERAL LEGAL PRINCIPLES; WAIVER
81 1988-12-02 ERCOM Other View Conflicts Between ERCOM-Administered Laws and California Statutes Relationship to MMBA and other State bargaining laws State Issues EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE In General Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain Change in Past Practice Overtime Pay Vacations Dismissal of Charge; Appeal By Contract/Zipper Clauses/Management Rights Clauses Union's Waiver of Employee or Organizational Rights GENERAL LEGAL PRINCIPLES; WAIVER
82 2011-07-25 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES In General; Standards EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; DISCRIMINATION In General; Elements of Prima Facie Case EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; ADVERSE ACTIONS Transfer Promotion or Demotion; Work Assignments and Opportunities REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; REINSTATEMENT; BACKPAY BENEFITS Reinstatement Back Pay; Interest Notices; Posting Reading and Mailing
83 1974-07-03 HEARING OFFICER ALADS View EMPLOYER DOMINATION OR ASSISTANCE; DOMINATION OF OR ASSISTANCE TO LABOR ORGANIZATIONS Permitting Coercion or Illegal Conduct by Rival Union Dismissal of Charge; Appeal In General GENERAL LEGAL PRINCIPLES; MOOTNESS REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS Cessation of Unfair Practices; Mootness; Isolated Practices
84 1983-04-01 HEARING OFFICER ALADS View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH In General Per Se and Totality of Conduct; Prima Facie Case EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Change in Past Practice EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; DEFENSES Management-Rights Clause; Management Prerogative Shift Assignments By Contract/Zipper Clauses/Management Rights Clauses In General GENERAL LEGAL PRINCIPLES; WAIVER REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General UFC 9.11
85 1983-06-03 ERCOM ALADS View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Shift Assignments By Contract/Zipper Clauses/Management Rights Clauses Restoration of Status Quo Other Affirmative Relief
86 1983-10-03 HEARING OFFICER ALADS View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; INTERFERENCE WITH RIGHT TO SELF OR UNION REPRESENTATION; WEINGARTEN RIGHTS Investigatory Interviews Weingarten Rights Disciplinary Action Overtime Pay Dismissal of Charge; Appeal REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General Other REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; MISCELLANEOUS REMEDIAL PROVISIONS Notices; Posting Reading and Mailing Other Affirmative Relief
87 1983-12-09 ERCOM ALADS View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; INTERFERENCE WITH RIGHT TO SELF OR UNION REPRESENTATION; WEINGARTEN RIGHTS Investigatory Interviews Weingarten Rights Dismissal of Charge; Appeal REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; MISCELLANEOUS REMEDIAL PROVISIONS In General Expunging Employee Personnel Files
89 1986-09-12 HEARING OFFICER ALADS View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; INTERFERENCE WITH RIGHT TO SELF OR UNION REPRESENTATION; WEINGARTEN RIGHTS Investigatory Interviews Suspension Dock in Pay Transfer Promotion or Demotion; Work Assignments and Opportunities Burden of Proof; Weight of Evidence; Presumptions and Inferences; Affirmative Defenses Back Pay; Interest Restoration of Benefits Notices; Posting Reading and Mailing Expunging Employee Personnel Files Other Affirmative Relief
90 1987-02-20 ERCOM ALADS View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; INTERFERENCE WITH RIGHT TO SELF OR UNION REPRESENTATION; WEINGARTEN RIGHTS Investigatory Interviews Suspension Dock in Pay Transfer Promotion or Demotion; Work Assignments and Opportunities Transfer of Employee(s) REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General Back Pay; Interest Restoration of Benefits Expunging Employee Personnel Files Other Affirmative Relief
92 1978-02-13 HEARING OFFICER Other View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; DEFENSES In General Schedules Transfer of Employee(s) Transfer of Work Out of Unit Unit Configuration Dismissal of Charge; Appeal GENERAL LEGAL PRINCIPLES; WAIVER
93 1978-03-29 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH Transfer of Employee(s) Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
94 1977-12-06 HEARING OFFICER Other View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS Union Activity During Nonworking Time or in Nonworking Areas EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; THREATS OR PROMISES Express or Implied Threats Business Necessity EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; EVIDENCE OF UNLAWFUL MOTIVATION; NEXUS Employer Statements or Conduct; Threats Lay-Offs Leaves Other
95 1978-03-01 ERCOM Other View UNFAIR PRACTICE ISSUES; PICKETING Union Activity During Nonworking Time or in Nonworking Areas EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; THREATS OR PROMISES Express or Implied Threats EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; INTERFERENCE WITH STRIKES AND PICKETING In General Business Necessity Lay-Offs UFC 1.19
96 1977-03-08 HEARING OFFICER Other View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; THREATS OR PROMISES Express or Implied Threats EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain Past Practice; Maintenance of Status Quo Disciplinary Action Grievance Procedure Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
97 1978-05-26 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Disciplinary Action Grievance Procedure Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
98 2017-12-01 0 0 View Strike or Protected Concerted Activity; Anticipated Strike Suspension Dock in Pay Management Rights Sick Leave Stewards Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
99 1978-02-28 HEARING OFFICER Other View UNFAIR PRACTICE ISSUES; PROTECTED ACTIVITIES Solicitation/Organizing EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES Suspension Dock in Pay Disciplinary Action Management Rights Stewards Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
100 1978-05-26 ERCOM Other View Suspension Dock in Pay Union Activity of Discriminatee Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
101 1980-03-21 HEARING OFFICER Other View Relationship to MMBA and other State bargaining laws EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; DISCRIMINATION Burden of Proof; Evidence EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; ADVERSE ACTIONS Suspension Dock in Pay Departure from Past Practices or Procedures Other Negotiations Arrangements and Procedures Past Practices Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
102 1980-06-20 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; ADVERSE ACTIONS Suspension Dock in Pay EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; EVIDENCE OF UNLAWFUL MOTIVATION; NEXUS Departure from Past Practices or Procedures Past Practices Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
103 1984-11-08 HEARING OFFICER Other View Grievances EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES In General; Standards EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS Management Rights Demotions Probationary Employees Dismissal of Charge; Appeal Books and Records; Inspection; Documentary Evidence; Tape Recordings; Best Evidence Witnesses: Credibility Cross Examination and Impeachment; Pretrial Statements
104 1985-02-28 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; ADVERSE ACTIONS Transfer Promotion or Demotion; Work Assignments and Opportunities Demotions Probationary Employees Dismissal of Charge; Appeal Weight Given to ALJ's Proposed Decision: Findings Conclusions Credibility Resolutions
105 1982-05-03 HEARING OFFICER Other View NLRA/LMRDA Precedent Relationship to MMBA and other State bargaining laws EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE In General Classification of Employees Job Descriptions Salaries or Wages Transfer of Work Out of Unit Working Conditions By Contract/Zipper Clauses/Management Rights Clauses GENERAL LEGAL PRINCIPLES; WAIVER REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General Reimbursement of Dues Fees and Exactions to Employees; Union Liability REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; MISCELLANEOUS REMEDIAL PROVISIONS In General
106 1982-11-12 HEARING OFFICER Other View Conflicts Between ERCOM-Administered Laws and California Statutes Preemption EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE In General Failure to Provide Information Classification of Employees Job Descriptions Transfer of Work Out of Unit Stipulations REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS Cessation of Unfair Practices; Mootness; Isolated Practices REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; MISCELLANEOUS REMEDIAL PROVISIONS In General
107 1982-06-02 HEARING OFFICER Other View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE In General EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; REFUSAL TO PROVIDE INFORMATION In General EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; DEFENSES Waiver by Union; Contract Waivers; Bargaining History Estoppel; Disclaimer; Supersession Lay-Offs Demotions Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
108 1982-08-20 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE In General EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; NEGOTIATIONS; INDICIA OF SURFACE OR BAD FAITH BARGAINING; TOTALITY OF CIRCUMSTANCES Failure to Provide Information Lay-Offs Demotions Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
109 1983-02-17 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain Schedules Dismissal of Charge; Appeal GENERAL LEGAL PRINCIPLES; CONTRACT ENFORCEMENT/ INTERPRETATION REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS
110 1982-08-05 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Schedules REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS
111 1982-04-22 HEARING OFFICER Other View NLRA/LMRDA Precedent EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain Waiver by Union; Contract Waivers; Bargaining History Estoppel; Disclaimer; Supersession Grievance Procedure Management Rights Schedules Dismissal of Charge; Appeal General Principles of Contract Interpretation GENERAL LEGAL PRINCIPLES; CONTRACT ENFORCEMENT/ INTERPRETATION GENERAL LEGAL PRINCIPLES; WAIVER REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS
112 1982-12-17 HEARING OFFICER Other View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain Waiver by Union; Contract Waivers; Bargaining History Estoppel; Disclaimer; Supersession Schedules Dismissal of Charge; Appeal General Principles of Contract Interpretation REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS
113 1982-11-04 HEARING OFFICER Other View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; QUESTIONING/INTERROGATING EMPLOYEES Questioning Applicants; Emp Apps; Conditions of Employment Transfer Promotion or Demotion; Work Assignments and Opportunities EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; EVIDENCE OF UNLAWFUL MOTIVATION; NEXUS Promotions Stewards Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
116 1983-04-29 HEARING OFFICER Other View Relationship to MMBA and other State bargaining laws Solicitation/Organizing Distribution of Literature EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS In General; Prima Facie Case Bulletin Board Use; Posting of Union Notices EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; STATEMENTS MEETINGS NOTICES AND LEAFLETS In General Literature and Posting of Notices; Pictures; Anti-Union Petitions Waiver by Union; Contract Waivers; Bargaining History Estoppel; Disclaimer; Supersession GENERAL LEGAL PRINCIPLES; WAIVER REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS
117 1983-06-28 ERCOM Other View Federal Issues EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS Ban on Distribution or Solicitation Union Activity During Nonworking Time or in Nonworking Areas Bulletin Board Use; Posting of Union Notices EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; STATEMENTS MEETINGS NOTICES AND LEAFLETS Literature and Posting of Notices; Pictures; Anti-Union Petitions Waiver by Union; Contract Waivers; Bargaining History Estoppel; Disclaimer; Supersession Dismissal of Charge; Appeal By Contract/Zipper Clauses/Management Rights Clauses GENERAL LEGAL PRINCIPLES; WAIVER REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS
118 1983-04-29 HEARING OFFICER Other View Relationship to MMBA and other State bargaining laws Solicitation/Organizing Distribution of Literature EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS Bulletin Board Use; Posting of Union Notices EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; STATEMENTS MEETINGS NOTICES AND LEAFLETS Literature and Posting of Notices; Pictures; Anti-Union Petitions By Contract/Zipper Clauses/Management Rights Clauses GENERAL LEGAL PRINCIPLES; WAIVER REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS
119 1987-11-19 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE In General Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain Contract Repudiation or Breach Salaries or Wages By Contract/Zipper Clauses/Management Rights Clauses GENERAL LEGAL PRINCIPLES; WAIVER REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS Restoration of Status Quo
120 1987-08-24 HEARING OFFICER Other View Conflicts Between ERCOM-Administered Laws and California Statutes EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain Salaries or Wages By Contract/Zipper Clauses/Management Rights Clauses GENERAL LEGAL PRINCIPLES; WAIVER REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General Cessation of Unfair Practices; Mootness; Isolated Practices Restoration of Status Quo
121 1988-05-12 HEARING OFFICER Other View Relationship to MMBA and other State bargaining laws EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE In General Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain Management-Rights Clause; Management Prerogative Management Rights Past Practices Schedules Vacations REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General Restoration of Status Quo
122 1988-07-08 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain Schedules Vacations REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General Cessation of Unfair Practices; Mootness; Isolated Practices Restoration of Status Quo
123 1989-05-24 HEARING OFFICER Other View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; THREATS OR PROMISES In General Withdrawal of Union Membership; Authorization Suggested Aided or Discouraged Arbitration Negotiations Arrangements and Procedures Salaries or Wages Dismissal of Charge; Appeal REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General
124 1989-10-31 ERCOM Other View NLRA/LMRDA Precedent EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS Withdrawal of Union Membership; Authorization Suggested Aided or Discouraged Arbitration Negotiations Arrangements and Procedures Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
125 1981-11-03 ERCOM ALADS View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; DUTY TO CONSULT In General Negotiations Arrangements and Procedures Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
126 1991-02-11 HEARING OFFICER Other View Relationship to MMBA and other State bargaining laws EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS Other Union Activity of Discriminatee Past Practice; Maintenance of Status Quo Shift Assignments Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
127 1991-04-19 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; ADVERSE ACTIONS Hours and Overtime Work Schedules Union Activity of Discriminatee Shift Assignments Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
128 1990-12-04 HEARING OFFICER Other View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES Fringe Benefit Contributions Parking Fees Dismissal of Charge; Appeal REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS
129 1991-03-22 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; NEGOTIATIONS; INDICIA OF SURFACE OR BAD FAITH BARGAINING; TOTALITY OF CIRCUMSTANCES Fringe Benefit Contributions Negotiations Arrangements and Procedures Parking Fees Dismissal of Charge; Appeal REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS
130 1979-09-04 HEARING OFFICER Other View Management Rights By Contract/Zipper Clauses/Management Rights Clauses UNFAIR PRACTICE PROCEDURES; COMPLIANCE Restoration of Status Quo
131 1979-12-19 ERCOM IUOE, Local 501 View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Change in Past Practice Dismissal of Charge; Appeal UNFAIR PRACTICE PROCEDURES; COMPLIANCE
132 1975-08-27 HEARING OFFICER PPOA View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS Access - Union Right EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; ADVERSE ACTIONS In General Warning Letters Reprimands Evaluations Reinstatement Back Pay; Interest Access - Remedy for Unfair Practice
133 1976-01-30 ERCOM PPOA View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS Access - Union Right EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; ADVERSE ACTIONS Warning Letters Reprimands Evaluations EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Access - Remedy for Unfair Practice
134 1975-07-17 HEARING OFFICER PPOA View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Change in Past Practice Hours of Work Lunch Periods or Duties REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS Back Pay; Interest Restoration of Status Quo
135 1975-10-10 ERCOM PPOA View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Hours of Work Lunch Periods or Duties Shift Assignments Back Pay; Interest Restoration of Status Quo
136 1978-12-28 HEARING OFFICER PPOA View NLRA/LMRDA Precedent Relationship to MMBA and other State bargaining laws Federal Issues EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH When Duty Arises/Sufficiency of Bargaining Demand EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Evaluations Other By Contract/Zipper Clauses/Management Rights Clauses GENERAL LEGAL PRINCIPLES; WAIVER
137 1979-04-16 ERCOM PPOA View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Evaluations By Contract/Zipper Clauses/Management Rights Clauses GENERAL LEGAL PRINCIPLES; WAIVER Other Affirmative Relief
138 1988-09-02 HEARING OFFICER PPOA View Preemption EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH Contract Repudiation or Breach Negotiations Arrangements and Procedures Standing Dismissal of Charge; Appeal GENERAL LEGAL PRINCIPLES; CONTRACT ENFORCEMENT/ INTERPRETATION By Contract/Zipper Clauses/Management Rights Clauses Burden of Proof; Weight of Evidence; Presumptions and Inferences; Affirmative Defenses GENERAL LEGAL PRINCIPLES; WAIVER
139 1988-12-02 ERCOM PPOA View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; NEGOTIATIONS; INDICIA OF SURFACE OR BAD FAITH BARGAINING; TOTALITY OF CIRCUMSTANCES Negotiations Arrangements and Procedures Dismissal of Charge; Appeal Witnesses: Credibility Cross Examination and Impeachment; Pretrial Statements
140 2013-03-27 ERCOM SEIU, Local 721 View EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; ADVERSE ACTIONS Discharge; Layoffs; Constructive Discharge; Rejection During Probation Union Activity of Discriminatee Working Conditions REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS Reinstatement Back Pay; Interest Notices; Posting Reading and Mailing
141 2013-05-20 ERCOM PPOA View EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; ADVERSE ACTIONS Discharge; Layoffs; Constructive Discharge; Rejection During Probation Union Activity of Discriminatee REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS Reinstatement Back Pay; Interest Notices; Posting Reading and Mailing Restoration of Status Quo
142 1979-11-27 HEARING OFFICER Other View EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; DISCRIMINATION Union Activity of Discriminatee Dismissal of Charge; Appeal Witnesses: Credibility Cross Examination and Impeachment; Pretrial Statements
143 1980-01-25 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; ADVERSE ACTIONS Union Activity of Discriminatee Dismissal of Charge; Appeal Witnesses: Credibility Cross Examination and Impeachment; Pretrial Statements
144 1989-04-06 HEARING OFFICER Other View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; INTERFERENCE WITH STRIKES AND PICKETING In General Employee Safety Safety of Employees Working Conditions Precedential Authority of ERCOM Decisions UFC 1.19 UFC 1.19 UFC 6.50 UFC 55.32
145 1989-07-03 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; INTERFERENCE WITH STRIKES AND PICKETING In General Employee Safety Safety of Employees Working Conditions REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General UFC 6.50
146 1990-08-08 HEARING OFFICER Other View NLRA/LMRDA Precedent EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE; RESTRAINT COERCION; SURVEILLANCE Taking Photographs or Motion Pictures EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; INTERFERENCE WITH STRIKES AND PICKETING EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; ADVERSE ACTIONS Suspension Dock in Pay EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain Past Practice; Maintenance of Status Quo Case Load Sick Leave Vacations Working Conditions Back Pay; Interest Expunging Employee Personnel Files
147 1990-02-06 ERCOM Other View NLRA/LMRDA Precedent EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE; RESTRAINT COERCION; SURVEILLANCE Taking Photographs or Motion Pictures EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; INTERFERENCE WITH STRIKES AND PICKETING In General Suspension Dock in Pay EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Sick Leave Vacations REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS Back Pay; Interest Expunging Employee Personnel Files
148 1992-03-20 HEARING OFFICER Other View In General EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; THREATS OR PROMISES Express or Implied Threats Employee Safety Safety of Employees Working Conditions REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS UFC 6.180 UFC 6.188
149 1992-05-15 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; QUESTIONING/INTERROGATING EMPLOYEES EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; THREATS OR PROMISES Express or Implied Threats Employee Safety Safety of Employees REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS
150 1972-08-25 ERCOM Other View Conflicts Between ERCOM-Administered Laws and California Statutes NLRA/LMRDA Precedent UNFAIR PRACTICE ISSUES; STRIKES SLOWDOWNS AND WORK STOPPAGES UNION UNFAIR PRACTICES; UNLAWFUL STRIKES AND WORK STOPPAGES In General UNION UNFAIR PRACTICES; UNION BARGAINING CONDUCT Refusal to Bargain in Good Faith (See also Scope of Representation Sec. 1000) Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
151 1972-06-20 HEARING OFFICER ALADS View UNFAIR PRACTICE ISSUES; PROTECTED ACTIVITIES In General Grievances EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS In General; Prima Facie Case Rights Pertaining to Exclusivity Exclusive Representative REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS Cessation of Unfair Practices; Mootness; Isolated Practices
152 1972-08-30 ERCOM ALADS View UNFAIR PRACTICE ISSUES; PROTECTED ACTIVITIES Other EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS Bulletin Commissions Exclusive Representative Grievance Procedure REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General
153 1974-07-03 HEARING OFFICER ALADS View Solicitation/Organizing EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS Dismissal of Charge; Appeal GENERAL LEGAL PRINCIPLES; MOOTNESS Cessation of Unfair Practices; Mootness; Isolated Practices
154 1974-08-02 ERCOM ALADS View Dismissal of Charge; Appeal GENERAL LEGAL PRINCIPLES; MOOTNESS Cessation of Unfair Practices; Mootness; Isolated Practices
155 1991-12-19 HEARING OFFICER ALADS View NLRA/LMRDA Precedent Relationship to MMBA and other State bargaining laws Federal Issues EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; INTERFERENCE WITH RIGHT TO SELF OR UNION REPRESENTATION; WEINGARTEN RIGHTS Grievances/Grievance Procedure Investigatory Interviews Weingarten Rights Resignations REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS Reinstatement Expunging Employee Personnel Files
156 1992-03-18 ERCOM ALADS View NLRA/LMRDA Precedent EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; QUESTIONING/INTERROGATING EMPLOYEES EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; INTERFERENCE WITH RIGHT TO SELF OR UNION REPRESENTATION; WEINGARTEN RIGHTS Investigatory Interviews Weingarten Rights Resignations Reinstatement Back Pay; Interest Expunging Employee Personnel Files
158 1996-05-21 HEARING OFFICER ALADS View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain Health Plans REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS
159 1996-05-28 HEARING OFFICER ALADS View NLRA/LMRDA Precedent EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; INTERFERENCE WITH RIGHT TO SELF OR UNION REPRESENTATION; WEINGARTEN RIGHTS Investigatory Interviews Weingarten Rights GENERAL LEGAL PRINCIPLES; COLLATERAL ESTOPPEL; RES JUDICATA
160 1996-12-18 ERCOM ALADS View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; INTERFERENCE WITH RIGHT TO SELF OR UNION REPRESENTATION; WEINGARTEN RIGHTS Investigatory Interviews Weingarten Rights Witnesses: Credibility Cross Examination and Impeachment; Pretrial Statements REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS
161 1982-01-07 ERCOM LACOLA, Lifeguards View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH Hours of Work Salaries or Wages Working Conditions Dismissal of Charge; Appeal By Contract/Zipper Clauses/Management Rights Clauses Restoration of Status Quo
162 1982-03-16 HEARING OFFICER LACOLA, Lifeguards View Relationship to MMBA and other State bargaining laws EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; DUTY TO CONSULT In General Arbitration Hours of Work Management Rights Schedules CASE PROCESSING PROCEDURES; DEFERRAL TO ARBITRATION GENERAL LEGAL PRINCIPLES; WAIVER Reinstatement Back Pay; Interest
163 1982-06-25 ERCOM LACOLA, Lifeguards View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Hours of Work Schedules Reinstatement
164 1986-08-19 ERCOM LACOLA, Lifeguards View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Hiring Back Pay; Interest Restoration of Status Quo
166 1980-03-03 HEARING OFFICER Other View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS In General; Prima Facie Case Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
167 1980-05-15 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
168 1981-09-18 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH Union Bad Faith Delay Unreasonable or Unlawful Demands Violence or Misconduct Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
169 1981-06-21 HEARING OFFICER Other View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; DEFENSES Union Bad Faith Delay Unreasonable or Unlawful Demands Violence or Misconduct Hiring Lay-Offs Promotions REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS
170 2008-04-28 ERCOM SEIU, Local 721 View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; REFUSAL TO PROVIDE INFORMATION In General Subjects of Information Other Affirmative Relief
171 2011-10-24 ERCOM SEIU, Local 721 View EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; DISCRIMINATION Discharge; Layoffs; Constructive Discharge; Rejection During Probation Union Activity of Discriminatee Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
172 1981-02-02 HEARING OFFICER UAPD, Physicians and Dentists View NLRA/LMRDA Precedent Negotiations Unit Configuration In General/Definition of Appropriate Unit REPRESENTATION ISSUES; UNIT DETERMINATION/CRITERIA
173 1981-04-13 ERCOM UAPD, Physicians and Dentists View Unit Configuration REPRESENTATION ISSUES; UNIT DETERMINATION/CRITERIA
174 1985-01-28 ERCOM UAPD, Physicians and Dentists View Classification of Employees Reclassification of Positions REPRESENTATION ISSUES; UNIT MODIFICATION REPRESENTATION ISSUES; CERTIFICATION/VOLUNTARY RECOGNITION
175 1985-04-15 ERCOM UAPD, Physicians and Dentists View Classification of Employees Reclassification of Positions Dismissal of Charge; Appeal REPRESENTATION ISSUES; CERTIFICATION/VOLUNTARY RECOGNITION
176 2010-01-20 HEARING OFFICER SEIU, Local 721 View NLRA/LMRDA Precedent Relationship to MMBA and other State bargaining laws ERCOM: OPERATION JURISDICTION AUTHORITY; SCOPE OF ERCOM JURISDICTION EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; ADVERSE ACTIONS Discharge; Layoffs; Constructive Discharge; Rejection During Probation Union Activity of Discriminatee No reason or Inconsistent Reasons Given; Shifting Justifications Burden of Proof; Weight of Evidence; Presumptions and Inferences; Affirmative Defenses Precedential Authority of ERCOM Decisions
177 1980-11-14 HEARING OFFICER ALADS View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; NEGOTIATIONS; INDICIA OF SURFACE OR BAD FAITH BARGAINING; TOTALITY OF CIRCUMSTANCES EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; DUTY TO CONSULT Negotiations Arrangements and Procedures REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS
178 1992-08-24 HEARING OFFICER Other View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; ADVERSE ACTIONS Transfer Promotion or Demotion; Work Assignments and Opportunities Union Activity of Discriminatee Inefficiency or Incompetence Legitimate Business Purpose/Business Necessity Evaluations Dismissal of Charge; Appeal Burden of Proof; Weight of Evidence; Presumptions and Inferences; Affirmative Defenses
179 1992-10-23 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; ADVERSE ACTIONS Transfer Promotion or Demotion; Work Assignments and Opportunities Union Activity of Discriminatee Inefficiency or Incompetence Legitimate Business Purpose/Business Necessity Evaluations Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
180 1989-05-19 HEARING OFFICER PPOA View NLRA/LMRDA Precedent Relationship to MMBA and other State bargaining laws UNFAIR PRACTICE ISSUES; PROTECTED ACTIVITIES UNION UNFAIR PRACTICES;RESTRAINT COERCION INTERFERENCE OR DISCRIMINATION Employee Right to Participate; Improper Discipline or Refusal to Admit to Membership UNION UNFAIR PRACTICES; DEFENSES Internal Union Procedures
181 1989-10-20 ERCOM PPOA View UNION UNFAIR PRACTICES;RESTRAINT COERCION INTERFERENCE OR DISCRIMINATION Employee Right to Participate; Improper Discipline or Refusal to Admit to Membership UNION UNFAIR PRACTICES; DEFENSES Internal Union Procedures Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
182 1987-06-30 HEARING OFFICER Other View Conflicts Between ERCOM-Administered Laws and California Statutes NLRA/LMRDA Precedent Federal Issues EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; EVIDENCE OF UNLAWFUL MOTIVATION; NEXUS Disparate Treatment EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE UNION UNFAIR PRACTICES; DUTY OF FAIR REPRESENTATION Negotiations Fringe Benefit Contributions Salaries or Wages Sick Leave
183 1987-08-17 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; EVIDENCE OF UNLAWFUL MOTIVATION; NEXUS Disparate Treatment UNION UNFAIR PRACTICES; DUTY OF FAIR REPRESENTATION Negotiations Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
184 1982-03-15 HEARING OFFICER AFSCME, Local 685 View NLRA/LMRDA Precedent UNION UNFAIR PRACTICES;RESTRAINT COERCION INTERFERENCE OR DISCRIMINATION Employee Right to Refrain from Union Activities UNION UNFAIR PRACTICES; UNION SECURITY; AGENCY/FAIR SHARE FEE; DUES DEDUCTION/CHECK OFF Procedures for Collection In General Dues Deductions/Organizational Security Dismissal of Charge; Appeal Window Period REPRESENTATION ISSUES; CONTRACT BAR
185 1982-04-23 ERCOM AFSCME, Local 685 View UNION UNFAIR PRACTICES;RESTRAINT COERCION INTERFERENCE OR DISCRIMINATION Employee Right to Refrain from Union Activities UNION UNFAIR PRACTICES; UNION SECURITY; AGENCY/FAIR SHARE FEE; DUES DEDUCTION/CHECK OFF Procedures for Collection Dues Deduction/Check Off Dismissal of Charge; Appeal Window Period REPRESENTATION ISSUES; CONTRACT BAR
186 1982-04-20 HEARING OFFICER Other View Conflicts Between ERCOM-Administered Laws and California Statutes Relationship to MMBA and other State bargaining laws EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES Right Not to Participate EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; INTERFERENCE WITH DECERTIFICATION OR RIVAL UNION PETITION Permitting Coercion or Illegal Conduct by Rival Union UNION UNFAIR PRACTICES; DUTY OF FAIR REPRESENTATION Negotiations UNION UNFAIR PRACTICES;RESTRAINT COERCION INTERFERENCE OR DISCRIMINATION In General Exclusive Representative Dismissal of Charge; Appeal REPRESENTATION ISSUES; CERTIFICATION/VOLUNTARY RECOGNITION
187 1981-03-25 HEARING OFFICER AFSCME, District Council 36 View Relationship to MMBA and other State bargaining laws UNION UNFAIR PRACTICES; DUTY OF FAIR REPRESENTATION In General; Prima Facie Case Other Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
188 1981-04-03 HEARING OFFICER Other View UNION UNFAIR PRACTICES; DUTY OF FAIR REPRESENTATION Grievance Handling/Contract Administration Grievance Procedure Dismissal of Charge; Appeal CASE PROCESSING PROCEDURES; LIMITATION PERIOD FOR FILING CHARGE Waiver; Estoppel
189 1981-07-10 ERCOM Other View UNION UNFAIR PRACTICES; DUTY OF FAIR REPRESENTATION Grievance Handling/Contract Administration Dismissal of Charge; Appeal CASE PROCESSING PROCEDURES; LIMITATION PERIOD FOR FILING CHARGE Waiver; Estoppel
190 1980-08-27 HEARING OFFICER Other View UNION UNFAIR PRACTICES;RESTRAINT COERCION INTERFERENCE OR DISCRIMINATION Employee Right to Refrain from Union Activities Dismissal of Charge; Appeal In General REPRESENTATION ISSUES; CERTIFICATION/VOLUNTARY RECOGNITION
191 1980-11-07 ERCOM Other View UNION UNFAIR PRACTICES;RESTRAINT COERCION INTERFERENCE OR DISCRIMINATION Employee Right to Refrain from Union Activities Dismissal of Charge; Appeal In General REPRESENTATION ISSUES; CERTIFICATION/VOLUNTARY RECOGNITION
192 1980-02-20 HEARING OFFICER Other View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES Right Not to Participate Grievance Procedure Dismissal of Charge; Appeal Cessation of Unfair Practices; Mootness; Isolated Practices
193 1980-05-15 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES Right Not to Participate Grievance Procedure Dismissal of Charge; Appeal Cessation of Unfair Practices; Mootness; Isolated Practices
194 1978-08-24 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES In General; Standards EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS In General; Prima Facie Case EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; OTHER PER SE VIOLATIONS Outright Refusal to Bargain EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; DUTY TO CONSULT EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; DEFENSES Non-Bargaining Unit Employees; Inappropriate Bargaining Unit Good Faith; DeMinimus; Temporary Change Employee Safety Safety of Employees Temporary/Short-term Employees Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
195 1978-05-31 HEARING OFFICER Other View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; INTERFERENCE WITH RIGHT TO SELF OR UNION REPRESENTATION; WEINGARTEN RIGHTS Grievances/Grievance Procedure Investigatory Interviews Weingarten Rights EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; DEFENSES Conduct Ineffective Grievance Procedure Dismissal of Charge; Appeal Witnesses: Credibility Cross Examination and Impeachment; Pretrial Statements
196 1978-08-15 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; INTERFERENCE WITH RIGHT TO SELF OR UNION REPRESENTATION; WEINGARTEN RIGHTS Grievances/Grievance Procedure Investigatory Interviews Weingarten Rights EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; DEFENSES Conduct Ineffective Grievance Procedure Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
197 1991-02-01 HEARING OFFICER Other View NLRA/LMRDA Precedent Relationship to MMBA and other State bargaining laws EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH In General Per Se and Totality of Conduct; Prima Facie Case EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE In General Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain Change in Past Practice Disciplinary Action Disciplinary Procedures Employee Safety Safety of Employees Working Conditions By Contract/Zipper Clauses/Management Rights Clauses GENERAL LEGAL PRINCIPLES; WAIVER REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General Notices; Posting Reading and Mailing Expunging Employee Personnel Files Other Affirmative Relief
198 1991-07-12 ERCOM Other View NLRA/LMRDA Precedent Relationship to MMBA and other State bargaining laws EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH In General Per Se and Totality of Conduct; Prima Facie Case EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE In General Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain Change in Past Practice Disciplinary Action Disciplinary Procedures Employee Safety Safety of Employees Working Conditions Dismissal of Charge; Appeal REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General Notices; Posting Reading and Mailing Expunging Employee Personnel Files
199 1980-10-03 HEARING OFFICER Other View Relationship to MMBA and other State bargaining laws EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH In General Per Se and Totality of Conduct; Prima Facie Case When Duty Arises/Sufficiency of Bargaining Demand EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; DUTY TO CONSULT Waiver by Union; Contract Waivers; Bargaining History Estoppel; Disclaimer; Supersession Subcontracting GENERAL LEGAL PRINCIPLES; WAIVER REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; BARGAINING ORDERS; REMEDIES AGAINST EMPLOYERS REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; MISCELLANEOUS REMEDIAL PROVISIONS
200 1980-07-08 HEARING OFFICER Other View Relationship to MMBA and other State bargaining laws EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH In General Per Se and Totality of Conduct; Prima Facie Case EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE In General Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain Union Bad Faith Delay Unreasonable or Unlawful Demands Violence or Misconduct Leaves Management Rights Negotiations Arrangements and Procedures Working Conditions REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS Other Affirmative Relief
201 1980-09-29 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Leaves Working Conditions REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; MISCELLANEOUS REMEDIAL PROVISIONS Other Affirmative Relief
202 1979-05-04 HEARING OFFICER Other View EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; ADVERSE ACTIONS Employee Benefits; Insurance Pensions Vacations Holiday Leave Etc. Departure from Past Practices or Procedures Timing of Action Union Activity of Discriminatee EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Grievance Procedure Sick Leave Precedential Authority of ERCOM Decisions Back Pay; Interest UFC 6.37
203 1979-07-25 ERCOM Other View UNFAIR PRACTICE ISSUES; STRIKES SLOWDOWNS AND WORK STOPPAGES EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain Change in Past Practice EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; DUTY TO CONSULT In General Sick Leave Back Pay; Interest Other Affirmative Relief
204 1980-10-15 HEARING OFFICER Other View NLRA/LMRDA Precedent Access - Union Right EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; ADVERSE ACTIONS Discharge; Layoffs; Constructive Discharge; Rejection During Probation Union Activity of Discriminatee Sign-in/Sign-out Policy Stewards Dismissal of Charge; Appeal Reinstatement
205 1980-04-15 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; ADVERSE ACTIONS Discharge; Layoffs; Constructive Discharge; Rejection During Probation Legitimate Business Purpose/Business Necessity Sign-in/Sign-out Policy Stewards Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
206 1976-01-15 HEARING OFFICER Other View NLRA/LMRDA Precedent EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH In General Per Se and Totality of Conduct; Prima Facie Case EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; REFUSAL TO PROVIDE INFORMATION Failure to Provide Information Good Faith; DeMinimus; Temporary Change Case Load Other Affirmative Relief
207 1976-04-15 ERCOM Other View NLRA/LMRDA Precedent EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH In General Per Se and Totality of Conduct; Prima Facie Case EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; REFUSAL TO PROVIDE INFORMATION Failure to Provide Information Statute of Limitations In General
208 1982-06-04 HEARING OFFICER Other View EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; ADVERSE ACTIONS Warning Letters Reprimands Evaluations Employee Benefits; Insurance Pensions Vacations Holiday Leave Etc. EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain Case Load Sick Leave Dismissal of Charge; Appeal Opinion Evidence and Expert Testimony Witnesses: Credibility Cross Examination and Impeachment; Pretrial Statements Statute of Limitations
209 1982-08-17 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Case Load Sick Leave Dismissal of Charge; Appeal Opinion Evidence and Expert Testimony Witnesses: Credibility Cross Examination and Impeachment; Pretrial Statements Weight Given to ALJ's Proposed Decision: Findings Conclusions Credibility Resolutions
210 1982-08-07 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; REFUSAL TO PROVIDE INFORMATION In General Case Load In General
211 1982-06-04 HEARING OFFICER Other View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; REFUSAL TO PROVIDE INFORMATION In General Case Load REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; MISCELLANEOUS REMEDIAL PROVISIONS
212 1981-09-29 HEARING OFFICER Other View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; ADVERSE ACTIONS Transfer Promotion or Demotion; Work Assignments and Opportunities Legitimate Business Purpose/Business Necessity EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH Reassignments Schedules Sick Leave Transfer of Employee(s) Vacations Statute of Limitations REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS
213 1982-02-19 ERCOM Other View NLRA/LMRDA Precedent Relationship to MMBA and other State bargaining laws EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES Reassignments Stewards Vacations Dismissal of Charge; Appeal Opinion Evidence and Expert Testimony Witnesses: Credibility Cross Examination and Impeachment; Pretrial Statements
214 1997-11-10 HEARING OFFICER Other View NLRA/LMRDA Precedent EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Negotiations Arrangements and Procedures Working Conditions REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS
215 1978-01-18 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Case Load Lunch Periods or Duties Working Conditions Precedential Authority of ERCOM Decisions Cessation of Unfair Practices; Mootness; Isolated Practices In General
216 1974-12-16 HEARING OFFICER Other View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; THREATS OR PROMISES Express or Implied Threats EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; DISCRIMINATION Timing of Action Union Activity of Discriminatee Grievance Procedure Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
217 1975-01-06 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; THREATS OR PROMISES Dismissal of Charge; Appeal Weight Given to ALJ's Proposed Decision: Findings Conclusions Credibility Resolutions
218 1976-12-15 HEARING OFFICER Other View NLRA/LMRDA Precedent EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH In General Per Se and Totality of Conduct; Prima Facie Case EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain Change in Past Practice Waiver by Union; Contract Waivers; Bargaining History Estoppel; Disclaimer; Supersession Good Faith; DeMinimus; Temporary Change Hours of Work Working Day/Work Time CASE PROCESSING PROCEDURES; DEFERRAL TO ARBITRATION By Contract/Zipper Clauses/Management Rights Clauses GENERAL LEGAL PRINCIPLES; WAIVER REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; MISCELLANEOUS REMEDIAL PROVISIONS Notices; Posting Reading and Mailing Other Affirmative Relief
219 1977-03-22 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Waiver by Union; Contract Waivers; Bargaining History Estoppel; Disclaimer; Supersession Hours of Work Negotiations Arrangements and Procedures Working Day/Work Time Working Conditions CASE PROCESSING PROCEDURES; DEFERRAL TO ARBITRATION GENERAL LEGAL PRINCIPLES; WAIVER REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; MISCELLANEOUS REMEDIAL PROVISIONS Restoration of Status Quo Other Affirmative Relief
220 1973-10-15 HEARING OFFICER Other View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; DUTY TO CONSULT Negotiations Arrangements and Procedures Schedules Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
221 1973-11-09 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
222 2009-12-01 HEARING OFFICER ALADS View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Change in Past Practice Union Bad Faith Delay Unreasonable or Unlawful Demands Violence or Misconduct Past Practice; Maintenance of Status Quo Schedules REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; MISCELLANEOUS REMEDIAL PROVISIONS Restoration of Status Quo
224 2014-11-03 HEARING OFFICER Other View NLRA/LMRDA Precedent EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH In General Per Se and Totality of Conduct; Prima Facie Case Waiver by Union; Contract Waivers; Bargaining History Estoppel; Disclaimer; Supersession Good Faith; DeMinimus; Temporary Change Evaluations Dismissal of Charge; Appeal Hearsay Opinion Evidence and Expert Testimony Witnesses: Credibility Cross Examination and Impeachment; Pretrial Statements GENERAL LEGAL PRINCIPLES; LACHES Precedential Authority of ERCOM Decisions UFC 07-09
225 2014-11-03 HEARING OFFICER UAPD, Physicians and Dentists View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH When Duty Arises/Sufficiency of Bargaining Demand Waiver by Union; Contract Waivers; Bargaining History Estoppel; Disclaimer; Supersession Good Faith; DeMinimus; Temporary Change Evaluations By Delaying or Failing to Request Negotiations Union's Waiver of Employee or Organizational Rights Opinion Evidence and Expert Testimony Witnesses: Credibility Cross Examination and Impeachment; Pretrial Statements UFC 52.3 UFC 02-08 UFC 9.6
226 2016-08-12 HEARING OFFICER SEIU, Local 721 View Relationship to MMBA and other State bargaining laws EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH In General Per Se and Totality of Conduct; Prima Facie Case EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain Change in Past Practice Classification of Employees Evaluations Job Descriptions Management Rights Transfer of Work Out of Unit Working Conditions Dismissal of Charge; Appeal CASE PROCESSING PROCEDURES; DEFERRAL TO ARBITRATION In General Notices; Posting Reading and Mailing
227 2017-04-24 ERCOM SEIU, Local 721 View Relationship to MMBA and other State bargaining laws EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Classification of Employees Evaluations Transfer of Work Out of Unit REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General Notices; Posting Reading and Mailing UFC 6.89
228 1987-04-13 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Change in Past Practice Hours of Work Schedules Working Day/Work Time Working Conditions Dismissal of Charge; Appeal By Contract/Zipper Clauses/Management Rights Clauses GENERAL LEGAL PRINCIPLES; WAIVER
229 1984-08-17 HEARING OFFICER Other View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; THREATS OR PROMISES EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; DISCRIMINATION Discharge; Layoffs; Constructive Discharge; Rejection During Probation Timing of Action Union Activity of Discriminatee Meritorious or Satisfactory Work Record; Prior Promotion or Wage Increase In General Misconduct Offensive Personal Characteristics Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
230 1984-10-24 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; ADVERSE ACTIONS Discharge; Layoffs; Constructive Discharge; Rejection During Probation Union Activity of Discriminatee Misconduct Offensive Personal Characteristics Other Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
231 1983-10-24 ERCOM Other View NLRA/LMRDA Precedent EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; DISCRIMINATION Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
232 1982-06-25 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; STATEMENTS MEETINGS NOTICES AND LEAFLETS Meetings REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General
233 1982-03-15 HEARING OFFICER Other View NLRA/LMRDA Precedent EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE WITH RESTRAINT OR COERCION OF EMPLOYEES EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS UNION UNFAIR PRACTICES;RESTRAINT COERCION INTERFERENCE OR DISCRIMINATION In General In General Free Speech REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General Cessation of Unfair Practices; Mootness; Isolated Practices
234 2016-12-27 HEARING OFFICER SEIU, Local 721 View Conflicts Between ERCOM-Administered Laws and California Statutes NLRA/LMRDA Precedent EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; DISCRIMINATION In General; Elements of Prima Facie Case EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; ADVERSE ACTIONS Discharge; Layoffs; Constructive Discharge; Rejection During Probation Timing of Action Union Activity of Discriminatee Other/In General Misconduct Inefficiency or Incompetence Offensive Personal Characteristics Other Working Conditions Temporary/Short-term Employees Answer or Other Defense/Waiver REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General Reinstatement Back Pay; Interest Restoration of Benefits
235 1971-04-16 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; DISCRIMINATION EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; ADVERSE ACTIONS Warning Letters Reprimands Evaluations Transfer Promotion or Demotion; Work Assignments and Opportunities Promotions Other Restoration of Status Quo
236 1971-04-01 HEARING OFFICER Other View Meritorious or Satisfactory Work Record; Prior Promotion or Wage Increase Disciplinary Action Promotions Other Demotions CASE PROCESSING PROCEDURES; CHARGE Dismissal of Charge; Appeal In General Other Restoration of Status Quo
237 1975-10-07 ERCOM PPOA View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Past Practice; Maintenance of Status Quo Waiver by Union; Contract Waivers; Bargaining History Estoppel; Disclaimer; Supersession Hours of Work Lunch Periods or Duties Reduction in Hours/Workday/Worktime/Workyear Rest Periods
238 1975-07-17 HEARING OFFICER PPOA View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE In General Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain Hours of Work Lunch Periods or Duties Reduction in Hours/Workday/Worktime/Workyear Rest Periods Back Pay; Interest Restoration of Status Quo
239 1981-01-16 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; ADVERSE ACTIONS Transfer Promotion or Demotion; Work Assignments and Opportunities Promotions Stewards Probationary Employees Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
240 1981-08-05 HEARING OFFICER Other View Transfer Promotion or Demotion; Work Assignments and Opportunities Promotions Stewards Probationary Employees
241 1982-07-19 ERCOM Other View Exclusive Representative Hours of Work Salaries or Wages Working Conditions
242 1982-04-20 HEARING OFFICER Other View Conflicts Between ERCOM-Administered Laws and California Statutes NLRA/LMRDA Precedent Relationship to MMBA and other State bargaining laws Circumvention of Union; Direct Dealing With Employees In General Non-Bargaining Unit Employees; Inappropriate Bargaining Unit Exclusive Representative
243 2018-06-19 HEARING OFFICER ALADS View Grievances/Grievance Procedure Weingarten Rights EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; ADVERSE ACTIONS Warning Letters Reprimands Evaluations EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE In General Disciplinary Action Disciplinary Procedures Witnesses: Credibility Cross Examination and Impeachment; Pretrial Statements
244 2018-09-10 HEARING OFFICER ALADS View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH Decision vs Effects Bargaining When Duty Arises/Sufficiency of Bargaining Demand EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain Time of Implementation Change in Past Practice EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; OTHER PER SE VIOLATIONS Outright Refusal to Bargain EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; DEFENSES Past Practice; Maintenance of Status Quo Management-Rights Clause; Management Prerogative Waiver by Union; Contract Waivers; Bargaining History Estoppel; Disclaimer; Supersession Good Faith; DeMinimus; Temporary Change SCOPE OF REPRESENTATION Disciplinary Action Disciplinary Procedures Grievance Procedure Management Rights Past Practices Rules of Conduct Work Rules CASE PROCESSING PROCEDURES; COMPLAINT Answer or Other Defense/Waiver CASE PROCESSING PROCEDURES; PROCEDURE BEFORE ALJ Motions CASE PROCESSING PROCEDURES;PROCEDURES BEFORE THE COMMISSION Motion to Reopen Record REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; BARGAINING ORDERS; REMEDIES AGAINST EMPLOYERS REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; MISCELLANEOUS REMEDIAL PROVISIONS Notices; Posting Reading and Mailing Restoration of Status Quo Expunging Employee Personnel Files Other Affirmative Relief DECLARATORY RELIEF In General UFC 9.7 UFC 043-13 UFC 014-15 UFC 60.23 & 6.253
245 2018-08-31 HEARING OFFICER ALADS View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH Decision vs Effects Bargaining When Duty Arises/Sufficiency of Bargaining Demand EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain Time of Implementation Change in Past Practice EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; OTHER PER SE VIOLATIONS Outright Refusal to Bargain EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; DEFENSES Past Practice; Maintenance of Status Quo Management-Rights Clause; Management Prerogative Waiver by Union; Contract Waivers; Bargaining History Estoppel; Disclaimer; Supersession Good Faith; DeMinimus; Temporary Change SCOPE OF REPRESENTATION Disciplinary Action Disciplinary Procedures Grievance Procedure CASE PROCESSING PROCEDURES;PROCEDURES BEFORE THE COMMISSION Motion to Reopen Record REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; BARGAINING ORDERS; REMEDIES AGAINST EMPLOYERS REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; MISCELLANEOUS REMEDIAL PROVISIONS Notices; Posting Reading and Mailing Restoration of Status Quo Expunging Employee Personnel Files Other Affirmative Relief DECLARATORY RELIEF In General UFC 9.7 UFC 043-13 UFC 014-15 UFC 60.23 & 6.253
246 2017-10-30 HEARING OFFICER SEIU, Local 721 View Grievances EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; INTERFERENCE WITH RIGHT TO SELF OR UNION REPRESENTATION; WEINGARTEN RIGHTS In General Investigatory Interviews EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; DISCRIMINATION Burden of Proof; Evidence Suspension Dock in Pay Transfer Promotion or Demotion; Work Assignments and Opportunities Departure from Past Practices or Procedures No reason or Inconsistent Reasons Given; Shifting Justifications Disciplinary Action Evaluations Reassignments Transfer of Employee(s) Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
247 2018-02-26 ERCOM SEIU, Local 721 View Grievances EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; DISCRIMINATION Disciplinary Action Evaluations
248 2017-07-25 HEARING OFFICER ALADS View ERCOM: OPERATION JURISDICTION AUTHORITY; APPLICABILITY OF AND CONFLICTS WITH OTHER STATUTES ERCOM: OPERATION JURISDICTION AUTHORITY; SCOPE OF ERCOM JURISDICTION EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; DEFENSES Management-Rights Clause; Management Prerogative Waiver SCOPE OF REPRESENTATION Disciplinary Action Past Practices Other Dismissal of Charge; Appeal CASE PROCESSING PROCEDURES; LIMITATION PERIOD FOR FILING CHARGE In General Motions
249 2018-02-26 ERCOM ALADS View ERCOM: OPERATION JURISDICTION AUTHORITY; APPLICABILITY OF AND CONFLICTS WITH OTHER STATUTES ERCOM: OPERATION JURISDICTION AUTHORITY; SCOPE OF ERCOM JURISDICTION EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE SCOPE OF REPRESENTATION Other Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
250 2017-08-14 HEARING OFFICER ALADS View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE In General Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain Change in Past Practice Disciplinary Procedures Past Practices Dismissal of Charge; Appeal Motion to Reopen Record REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General Cessation of Unfair Practices; Mootness; Isolated Practices REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; REINSTATEMENT; BACKPAY BENEFITS Back Pay; Interest Restoration of Benefits
251 2018-02-26 ERCOM ALADS View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Change in Past Practice Disciplinary Procedures Past Practices REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS In General REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; REINSTATEMENT; BACKPAY BENEFITS Back Pay; Interest Restoration of Benefits
252 2018-01-16 HEARING OFFICER Other View UNFAIR PRACTICE ISSUES; PROTECTED ACTIVITIES EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; DISCRIMINATION In General; Elements of Prima Facie Case EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; ADVERSE ACTIONS Wages Bonuses Incentives; Severance Pay EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; DEFENSES In General Legitimate Business Purpose/Business Necessity Other Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
253 2018-03-19 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; DISCRIMINATION EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; ADVERSE ACTIONS Wages Bonuses Incentives; Severance Pay
254 1983-03-08 HEARING OFFICER ALADS View EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION EMPLOYER CONDUCT AFFECTING ORGANIZING UNION ACCESS; SOLICITATION AND OTHER UNION RIGHTS EMPLOYER INTERFERENCE RESTRAINT COERCION; QUESTIONING/INTERROGATING EMPLOYEES Union Views; Voting; Questionnaires; Polling of Employees EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; BYPASSING EXCLUSIVE REP Polling Circumvention of Union; Direct Dealing With Employees Lay-Offs
255 1980-04-09 HEARING OFFICER Other View NLRA/LMRDA Precedent EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; DISCRIMINATION EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; ADVERSE ACTIONS Wages Bonuses Incentives; Severance Pay UNION UNFAIR PRACTICES; DUTY OF FAIR REPRESENTATION In General; Prima Facie Case Negotiations Salaries or Wages Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
256 1980-05-23 ERCOM Other View EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; DISCRIMINATION EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; ADVERSE ACTIONS Wages Bonuses Incentives; Severance Pay UNION UNFAIR PRACTICES; DUTY OF FAIR REPRESENTATION Negotiations
257 1981-02-18 HEARING OFFICER Other View UNION UNFAIR PRACTICES; DUTY OF FAIR REPRESENTATION Grievance Handling/Contract Administration CASE PROCESSING PROCEDURES; CHARGE In General/Prima Facie Case Dismissal of Charge; Appeal CASE PROCESSING PROCEDURES; EVIDENCE In General Hearsay
258 1981-06-11 ERCOM Other View UNION UNFAIR PRACTICES; DUTY OF FAIR REPRESENTATION Grievance Handling/Contract Administration Mode or Adequacy of Representation/Advocacy
259 1997-04-29 ERCOM Los Angeles County Fire Fighters, Local 1014 View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Job Descriptions Job Duties Transfer of Work Out of Unit
260 1992-12-16 HEARING OFFICER ALADS View NLRA/LMRDA Precedent EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; BYPASSING EXCLUSIVE REP In General Circumvention of Union; Direct Dealing With Employees EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; DEFENSES In General Disciplinary Action Transfer of Employee(s) REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS Cessation of Unfair Practices; Mootness; Isolated Practices
261 1997-05-30 ERCOM Other View ERCOM: OPERATION JURISDICTION AUTHORITY Supervisors UNFAIR PRACTICE ISSUES; PROTECTED ACTIVITIES Individual/Concerted/Activities/Self-Representation Non-Bargaining Unit Employees; Inappropriate Bargaining Unit Grievance Procedure Transfer of Employee(s) Other Affirmative Relief
262 2005-01-03 HEARING OFFICER ALADS View NLRA/LMRDA Precedent UNION UNFAIR PRACTICES; UNION SECURITY; AGENCY/FAIR SHARE FEE; DUES DEDUCTION/CHECK OFF Agency Fee; Amount Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
264 2008-11-17 HEARING OFFICER ALADS View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; NEGOTIATIONS; INDICIA OF SURFACE OR BAD FAITH BARGAINING; TOTALITY OF CIRCUMSTANCES In General Hours of Work Job Duties Schedules Transfer of Work Out of Unit Other Dismissal of Charge; Appeal Witnesses: Credibility Cross Examination and Impeachment; Pretrial Statements
265 2002-02-22 HEARING OFFICER UAPD, Physicians and Dentists View EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Union Bad Faith Delay Unreasonable or Unlawful Demands Violence or Misconduct Health Plans Dismissal of Charge; Appeal
266 2001-02-05 HEARING OFFICER ALADS View NLRA/LMRDA Precedent EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; EVIDENCE OF UNLAWFUL MOTIVATION; NEXUS Disparate Treatment Dismissal of Charge; Appeal Intervention Bar To REPRESENTATION ISSUES; DECERTIFICATION
267 2008-08-22 HEARING OFFICER Building and Construction Trades Council View ERCOM: OPERATION JURISDICTION AUTHORITY; SCOPE OF ERCOM JURISDICTION In General/Exclusive Initial Jurisdiction-Deferral to Arbitration; Deference by Reviewing Courts UNION UNFAIR PRACTICES; UNION SECURITY; AGENCY/FAIR SHARE FEE; DUES DEDUCTION/CHECK OFF In General Dues Deduction/Check Off REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; REMEDIES AGAINST UNION In General
268 2018-10-29 ERCOM ALADS View Decision vs Effects Bargaining EMPLOYER REFUSAL TO BARGAIN IN GOOD FAITH; UNILATERAL CHANGE Prior Notice and Opportunity to Bargain Disciplinary Procedures
269 2019-01-09 HEARING OFFICER ALADS View EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; DISCRIMINATION In General; Elements of Prima Facie Case EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; ADVERSE ACTIONS Transfer Promotion or Demotion; Work Assignments and Opportunities Hours and Overtime Work Schedules Other EMPLOYER DISCRIMINATION; EVIDENCE OF UNLAWFUL MOTIVATION; NEXUS Prior Employer Unfair Practices; Prior History of Confrontation/Strife/Discord Union Activity of Discriminatee Meritorious or Satisfactory Work Record; Prior Promotion or Wage Increase Disciplinary Action Discrimination (Union Activity) Dismissal Shift Assignments Transfer of Employee(s) Continuing Violation REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; CEASE AND DESIST ORDERS Cessation of Unfair Practices; Mootness; Isolated Practices REMEDIES FOR UNFAIR PRACTICES; REINSTATEMENT; BACKPAY BENEFITS In General Back Pay; Interest